Cancer originating in cervix, lower part of uterus
Caused primarily by persistent high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV)
Most cervical cancers are squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma
Early-stage often asymptomatic; later stages may cause symptoms
Abnormal vaginal bleeding, discharge, or pain during intercourse
Pap tests, HPV tests recommended for routine cervical screening
Early detection crucial, leads to higher treatment success
Treatment options: surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, or combinations
Prevention: HPV vaccination, safe sex practices, regular screenings
Over 90% of cases preventable with adequate interventions
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